Mammary-tissue amino acid transport systems
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mammary-tissue amino acid transport systems.
Amino acid movement across cell membranes is mediated by a variety of transport systems. These pathways have been extensively studied and characterized in a large array of cell types and include both Na+-dependent and Naf-independent carriers. In addition, recent work suggests that channels may also play a role in amino acid transport. The objective of the present paper is to review current kno...
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We have studied the interactions among a varied group of neutral amino acids for uptake into two different animal tissue culture cell lines. 3T3 mouse cells and Chinese hamster ovary cells were used in these studies. The results showed that the affinities of the amino acids clustered into two groups, one including amino acids such as glycine, alanine, and alpha-aminoisobutyric acid and the othe...
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The roles of the cell membrane as both a permeability barrier to foreign substances and as a selective filter which admits nutrient molecules have been recognized as fundamentally important to animal physiology since the first decade of this century. It was not until the 1950's, however, that microbiologists recognized that bacteria possess membrane transport systems, distinct from their metabo...
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L-glutamate was transported into mammary tissue via Na(+)-dependent system XAG- that strongly interacted with both D- and L-isomers of aspartate but only with L-isomer of glutamate. Replacement of Cl- by gluconate from the extracellular medium did not affect the uptake of L-glutamate. Although neutral amino acids weakly inhibited the uptake of L-glutamate, there was no evidence for the heteroge...
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Normal fetal growth and development depend on a continuous supply of amino acids from the mother to the fetus. The placenta is responsible for the transfer of amino acids between the two circulations. The human placenta is hemomonochorial, meaning that the maternal and fetal circulations are separated by a single layer of polarized epithelium called the syncytiotrophoblast, which is in direct c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Nutrition Society
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0029-6651,1475-2719
DOI: 10.1079/pns19970020